Financial Reporting Journal - Winter '97

CONTENTS

PRESIDENT'S LETTER

Wayne Landsman

University of North Carolina

I am very excited to serve as President in a year in which the Financial Accounting and Reporting Section is undertaking two major initiatives. First, as I announced at the FARS AAA meeting luncheon in Chicago, we will indeed have our inaugural conference on financial reporting. The conference, which will be held in Chapel Hill at the University of North Carolina on October 31-November 1, 1997, is intended to provide a forum for researchers to present current, unpublished papers that are potentially useful to standard setters in their deliberations of current and future financial reporting issues. To this end, we will invite representatives from the FASB and SEC to attend and participate in the program. I am delighted that Dan Collins of the University of Iowa and John Elliott of Cornell University have agreed to help me co-direct the conference. Please see the accompanying call for papers in this newsletter regarding suggested topics and paper submission details. I encourage everyone in the Section to consider sending in an appropriate paper. Dan, John, and I are still working on the details regarding conference participation for Section members not included on the program, but we will announce details in the newsletter to be published later this Spring.

The other major initiative we are currently undertaking as a Section is the development of a Section webpage. I have asked Linda Bamber of the University of Georgia, Bala Dharan of Rice Univer-sity, and Rob Bricker of Case Western Reserve University to oversee development of the FARS webpage. The charge for Linda and Bala is quite different from Rob's (and vice versa). Whereas Linda and Bala are defining a vision for the webpage, i.e., how it best can be used to disseminate research and teaching information to Section members, Rob's focus is on practical implementation as the first FARS webmaster. Linda and Bala have already begun to develop a strategic plan for the website. For example, they have discussed several research and teaching tools that can benefit Section members, particularly junior faculty, including working papers, cases and class syllabi, and FASB/ SEC documents and information. Please feel free to give Linda or Bala a call with any ideas you may have. Fortunately for the Section, Rob has received permission from Case Western, which has recently invested heavily in information technology, to permit the FARS homepage initially to reside on a server there. I am grateful to Case Western, and of course, to Linda, Bala, and Rob for volunteering their time and effort. If all goes well, the next newsletter will be available electronically on our website!

Although it is not a new initiative, Russell Lundholm of the University of Michigan has been busy over-seeing the manuscript review process for the annual AAA meeting in Dallas this summer. Russell tells me that we are blessed with a large number of inter-esting and high quality submissions from a diverse set of schools. I am appreciative of Russell's efforts and look forward to seeing a fine program. One final note on the Dallas meeting-Bill Collins of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro has volunteered again to organize and moderate the panel discussion with the SEC Chief Accountant and FASB Chairman. I look forward to seeing everyone at our luncheon in Dallas and on our future homepage!

SEC ACADEMIC FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM

Members of the Financial Accounting and Reporting section and others are invited to apply for the position of Academic Accounting Fellow in the Office of the Chief Accountant (OCA) at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This one-year fellowship in Washington D.C. provides the opportunity to experience the interplay between accounting and securities markets. The primary role of the Academic Fellow is to serve as an academic resource to the staff, by interpreting and communicating extant research materials and relating them to the work of the SEC. The Academic Fellow also may be assigned directly to mainstream OCA projects, such as participating in registrant problem-solving conferences, assignment to enforcement case analysis or investigative work, liaison with the Division of Corporation Finance on special analytical projects, and monitoring FASB, EITF, and AICPA projects. Past Accounting Fellows have stated that their OCA experience materially affected their research and teaching programs by enriching their understanding of current financial reporting issues. The September 1996 issue of Accounting Horizons contains a summary of Tom Linsmeier's recent Academic Fellow experience.

Because OCA primarily deals with financial reporting issues, successful Accounting Fellows should have a solid understanding of financial reporting, including current and broad-based knowledge of financial economics theories and research. Applicants also should have appropriate written and oral communication skills for dealing with SEC staff and constituencies, and a pragmatic view of the practice and regulation of financial accounting and reporting. The SEC also expects that the Academic Fellow holds academic rank of professor or associate professor, possesses an appropriate doctoral degree, and is a Certified Public Accountant.

The Academic Fellow serves for a term of one year and remains an employee of his or her home university with the SEC reimbursing the Fellow's university for an amount currently equal to the lesser of approximately $97,000 or 12/9ths of the Fellow's current academic year salary, employee fringe benefits, and a moving allowance for travel to and from Washington D.C. Please direct applications (a letter indicating interest and a current VITA) to Jim Boatsman (Chair of the AAA SEC Liaison Commit-tee) at Arizona State University. Questions about the program can be directed to Jim Boatsman (602-965-6616), Terry Warfield (immediate past Academ-ic Fellow) at the University of Wisconsin-Madison (608-262-1028), Tom Linsmeier at the University of Illinois (217-244-6153) or Bob Lipe (current Academic Fellow) at the SEC (202-942-4411).

CALL FOR PAPERS: AAA FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING SECTION CONFERENCE

The first AAA Financial Accounting and Reporting Section Conference will be held at the Kenan-Flagler Business School of the University of North Carolina on October 31-November 1, 1997. The conference will consider research papers that deal with issues relevant to financial reporting standard setting. Possible research topics include, but are not limited to, the following examples:

1. Non-financial disclosures,

2. International reporting issues and harmonization of U.S. and international reporting,

3. Segment reporting,

4. Disclosure effectiveness, and

5. Fair value accounting.

Papers using analytical, experimental economics, and large and small sample archival empirical approaches will be considered, as well as papers that carefully synthesize existing findings or provide a structure for assessing the validity of arguments regarding the use and construction of accounting standards.

Professors Dan Collins, University of Iowa, John Elliott, Cornell University, and Wayne Landsman, University of North Carolina, will serve as conference co-directors. Papers will be chosen based on refereed comments from reviewers selected by conference co-directors. Only submissions from AAA Financial Accounting and Reporting Section members will be considered. Conference format will be author presentation, referee discussion, and participant discussion of 6-8 papers. There will not be a published conference proceedings volume, although abstracts will be published in the AAA Financial Accounting and Reporting Section newsletter. Paper acceptance for the conference does not preclude simultaneous or subsequent submission to academic journals.

Three double-spaced copies should be sent by June 15, 1997 to:

Professor Wayne Landsman

Kenan-Flagler Business School

University of North Carolina

Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3490

Authors will be notified by August 15, 1997 of conference paper selection status.

CALL FOR PAPERS: FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING SECTION 1997 BEST PAPER AWARD

Many good financial accounting and reporting papers were published in the 1994-1996 period. The Best Paper Award seeks to recognize one of these pieces of high quality published work. We would like an increased number of submissions for the 1997 award and encourage all who believe their papers are worthy to arrange to have them nominated.

The award will be made to the author(s) of a financial accounting and reporting paper judged to best reflect the tradition of academic scholarship, readability, and relevance to problems facing the accounting profession and standard setters.

Papers must have been published during 1994-1996. They must be accompanied by a one to two page letter, preferably by a nonauthor of the paper, justifying the submission/nomination of the paper. At least one author of a submitted/nominated paper must be a member in good standing of the Financial Accounting and Reporting Section. More complete details on the award appear in the Fall/Winter 1994/1995 Financial Reporting Journal.

Please send five copies of your paper and the letter justifying its submission/nomination by May 15, 1997 to:

Eugene E. Comiskey

Dupree School of Management

Georgia Institute of Technology

Atlanta, GA 30332-0520

CALL FOR PAPERS: PUBLIC PRODUCTIVITY & MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Public Productivity & Management Reviewis a refereed journal co-sponsored by the American Society for Public Administration's Section on Management Science and Policy Analysis and The National Center for Public Productivity, Rutgers University. It is published quarterly by SAGE Periodicals Press.

Public Productivity & Management Review invites manuscripts pertaining to the use of performance models in academe. Collaborative efforts across disciplines and between academics and practitioners are welcome. Contributions are solicited from the disciplinary perspectives of accounting, management, program evaluation, public administration, strategic management, and other relevant areas.

Universities and academic accrediting bodies increasingly advocate rational, performance-based models for administering academe. Examples of these models include: continuous quality improve-ment, managing for results, performance-based management, service efforts and accomplishments, strategic planning and budgeting, and total quality management. Such models envision the linkage of organizational mission to measurable goals and the evaluation of performance by explicit means of assessment. Economy, efficiency, and effectiveness are valued.

All manuscripts should relate to the application of performance models in academe. Potential areas of interest include: formal and informal motivations for the advocacy of models, examination of the conceptual strengths or weaknesses of models, investigations of the impact of models on the behavior of stakeholders, case studies which illustrate the success or failure of empirical studies designed to evaluate characteristics such as the validity and reliability of indicators of performance, and other related topics.

Papers should focus on models oriented to the performance of the core academic activities of research, teaching, and service, as opposed to the performance of support functions such as housing, food service, maintenance, and other non-academic activities. Additionally, manuscripts should extend beyond the mere advocacy of performance models in academe to critical consideration and examination of these models.

Inquiries about this feature topic and requests for Guidelines for Manuscript Submission should be directed to:

Dr. Jean Harris

Penn State University-Harrisburg

777 W. Harrisburg Pike

Middletown, PA 17057-4898

(717) 948-6157

JEH6@PSUVM.PSU.EDU

Manuscripts for review must be postmarked by September 30, 1997. Publication of accepted manuscripts anticipated for Fall 1998.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

NEW JOURNAL: JAI Press is pleased to announce a new journal: International Journal of Applied Quality Management. Editor of this new journal is Philip H. Siegel, Monmouth University, and Associate Editors are Surendra P. Agrawal, University of Memphis; Hadassah Baum, AICPA; and Srikant M. Datar, Harvard University.

The principal aim of the proposed International Journal of Applied Quality Management is to be an interdisciplinary journal of interest to academicians, practitioners, business decision makers, and other policy makers. The scope of the Journal will cover various aspects of applied quality management decision making, including, but not limited to, such topics as: activity-based costing and management, total quality control and management, just-in-time systems and theory of constraints, process reengineering, and performance measurement.

DEBATE: The editors of the Critical Perspectives on Accounting Journal announce a forum on Gender Research in Accounting: Where is the Mainstream Going? to be published in an upcoming issue. Contributors include: Geralyn Frank, Austin State University; Theresa D. Hammond, Boston College; Linda Kirkham, University of Manchester; Dave Nichols, Brian Reithel, and Robert Robinson, University of Mississippi.

For order information, contact:

Journals Marketing Department

Academic Press Inc.

525 B Street, Suite 1900

San Diego, CA 92101-4495

(800) 894-3434; apsubs@acad.com

Editors: David Cooper, University of Alberta; and Tony Tinker, Baruch College: City University of New York.

FARS NOMINATIONS: The nominating committee is accepting nominations for the following positions: president-elect, secretary/treasurer, and council member of the Financial Accounting & Reporting Section of the AAA. Anyone wishing to nominate candidates should contact the nominating committee chair by March 26:

Eugene E. Comisky

Dupree School of Management

Georgia Institute of Technology

Atlanta, GA 30332-0520

(404) 894-4394; (404) 239-9318 FAX

ecomiskey@aol.com